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- Aghazamani, A. (2010). How do university students spend their time on Facebook? An exploratory study. Journal of American Science, 6(12), 730-735.
- Ali, R. (2016). Social media and youth in Pakistan: Implications on family relations. Global Media Journal.
- Bargh, J. A., McKenna, K. Y., & Fitzsimons, G. M. (2002). Can you see the real me? Activation and expression of the
- Bessiere, K., Kiesler, S., Kraut, R., & Boneva, B. S. (2008). Effects of Internet use and social resources on changes in depression. Information, Community & Society, 11(1), 47-70.
- Boyd, D. M., & Ellison, N. B. (2007). Social network sites: Definition, history, and scholarship. Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication, 13(1), 210-230.
- Duggan, M., & Smith, A. (2014). Pew research center: Social media update 2013.
- Ellison, N. B., Steinfield, C., & Lampe, C. (2007). The benefits of Facebook
- Flichy, P. (1997). Dynamics of Modern Communication: The Shaping and Impact of New Communication Technologies (Book Review). Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 73(4), 998.
- Guedes, E., Nardi, A. E., Guimarães, F. M. C. L., Machado, S., & King, A. L. S. (2016). Social networking, a new online addiction: a review of Facebook and other addiction disorders. MedicalExpress, 3(1).
- Haythornthwaite, C. (2005). Social networks and Internet connectivity effects. Information, Community & Society, 8(2), 125-147.
- Kaare, B. H., Brandtzæg, P. B., Heim, J., & Endestad, T. (2007). In the borderland between family orientation and peer culture: the use of communication technologies among Norwegian tweens. New Media & Society, 9(4), 603-624.
- Kshirsagar, V. S., & Kulkarni, S. A. (2015). A study on effects of SNS as an educational tool on college students. Int J Sci Res, 4, 1814-6.
- Lenhart, A., Purcell, K., Smith, A., & Zickuhr, K. (2010).Social Media & Mobile Internet Use among Teens and Young Adults.Millennials. Pew Internet & American Life Project.
- Lin, Y. (2008). Media dependency theory. Encyclopedia of Political Communication. http://www.britannica.com/topic/media-dependency-theory
- Livingstone, S., & Bober, M. (2005). UK children go online: Final report of key project findings.
- Mantymaki, M., & Islam, A. K. M. (2014). Voyeurism and exhibitionism as gratifications from prosuming social networking sites.
- Mäntymäki, M., & Islam, A. N. (2016). The Janus face of Facebook: Positive and negative sides of social networking site use. Computers in Human Behavior, 61, 14-26.
- Morimoto, S. A., & Friedland, L. A. (2011). The lifeworld of youth in the information society. Youth & Society, 43(2), 549-567.
- Saleem, N., Ali, A., & Hanan, A. (2014). Influence of social networking sites on interaction patterns of youth: A Pakistan case. Pakistan Vision, 15(1), 40.
- Sawyer, R., & Chen, G. M. (2012). The impact of social media on intercultural adaptation.
- Vitak, J. (2008). Facebook
Cite this article
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APA : Qaisar, A. R., Shahid, M., & Ali, S. (2020). Usage of Social Media Applications and Social Interaction Patterns among Teenagers. Global Mass Communication Review, V(IV), 147-160. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-IV).11
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CHICAGO : Qaisar, Abdul Rehman, Maryam Shahid, and Sajjad Ali. 2020. "Usage of Social Media Applications and Social Interaction Patterns among Teenagers." Global Mass Communication Review, V (IV): 147-160 doi: 10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-IV).11
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HARVARD : QAISAR, A. R., SHAHID, M. & ALI, S. 2020. Usage of Social Media Applications and Social Interaction Patterns among Teenagers. Global Mass Communication Review, V, 147-160.
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MHRA : Qaisar, Abdul Rehman, Maryam Shahid, and Sajjad Ali. 2020. "Usage of Social Media Applications and Social Interaction Patterns among Teenagers." Global Mass Communication Review, V: 147-160
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MLA : Qaisar, Abdul Rehman, Maryam Shahid, and Sajjad Ali. "Usage of Social Media Applications and Social Interaction Patterns among Teenagers." Global Mass Communication Review, V.IV (2020): 147-160 Print.
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OXFORD : Qaisar, Abdul Rehman, Shahid, Maryam, and Ali, Sajjad (2020), "Usage of Social Media Applications and Social Interaction Patterns among Teenagers", Global Mass Communication Review, V (IV), 147-160
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TURABIAN : Qaisar, Abdul Rehman, Maryam Shahid, and Sajjad Ali. "Usage of Social Media Applications and Social Interaction Patterns among Teenagers." Global Mass Communication Review V, no. IV (2020): 147-160. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-IV).11