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- Moschis, G. P., & Mitchell, L. G. (1986). Television Advertising and Interpersonal Influences on Teenagers Participation in Family Consumer Decisions, Advances in Consumer Research, 13, 106-115.
- Naz, A. (2011). Socio-Cultural and Political Constraints to Gender Development. An Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
- Page, D., & Crawley, W. (2001). Satellite over South Asia: Broadcasting, culture and the public interest. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
- Philo, G. (1990). Seeing and Believing: The Influence of Television, London: Routledge Publications.
- Raghavan, P. (2008). Family, Politics and Popular Television: An Ethnographic Study of Viewing an Indian Serial Melodrama. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, School of Communication, Culture and Languages, Victoria University Melbourne, Australia
- Rana, A. W. (2004). Cultural communication and protection of value system through television in Pakistan. Ph.D thesis (Unpublished), Texila Institute of Asian Civilization, Quaid-i- Azam University Islamabad, Pakistan.
- Saleem, M. (1995). Effects of TV viewing on girl's body images and related consumption behavior. Unpublished master's thesis, Institute of Social and Cultural Studies, University of the Punjab Lahore, Pakistan.
- Shamsher, R., & Abdullah, M. (2012). Effect of Satellite Television on the Culture of Bangladesh: The Viewers Perception. European Journal of Business and Management 4(9), 90-105.
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- Zia, A. (2007). Effects of cable television on women in Pakistan: A comparative study of heavy and light viewers in Lahore. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, Department of Mass Communication. Lahore College for Women University Lahore, Pakistan
- Zubairi, N. A. (2005). The television impact on the socio-economic conditions of the urban villages of Karachi districts. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, Department of sociology, University of Karachi, Pakistan
- Ali, D. (2001). Impact of satellite TV channels on the people living in Lahore. Unpublished master's thesis, department of Sociology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
- Ayanwale, et al. (2005). The Influence of Advertising on Consumer Brand Preference, Journal of Social Science, 10(1), 45-60.
- Barton, K. M. (2007). The mean world effects of reality television: Perceptions of antisocial behaviors resulting from exposure to competition-based reality programming, Ph.D thesis (Unpublished) in department of communication, The Florida State University, USA.
- Butt, S.S. (2005). Projection of Hindu religion in Star Plusoperas. Unpublished master's thesis, department of Mass Communication, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore.
- Gupta, N. (1998). Switching Channels: Ideologies of Television in India. New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
- Hagiwara, S. (1999). The reception of global TV in Asia: An association of its impact on local cultures. Asia n Journal of Communication, 9 (1),1-19.
- Huda, Z. (2005). Problem of National Identity of the Middle Class in Bangladesh and State- Satellite Television. PhD Thesis (unpublished), University of Warwick.UK
- Johnson, K. (2000). Television and Social Change in Rural India. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
- Karim, L.N. (2008). Violence portrayed by PTV exploring the socio-cultural profile of characters involved in violence acts against women. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, Department of Mass Communication. University of Karachi, Pakistan.
- Kashan, M. (2014). Violence against Women: Causes, Prevention and Role of Print Media: Analysis of the Dawn, The News, Daily Nawa-i-Waqt and Daily Express. Unpublished M.Phil Thesis, Department of media studies, The Islmia University of Bahawalpur, Pakistan.
- Khan, M.A. (2002). Broadcasting autonomy of Pakistan television: A study of financial resources. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, Department of Mass Communication .Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. Pakistan.
- Khan, T.M. (2010). Socio-cultural determinants of women's empowerment in Punjab, Pakistan. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, Department of Rural Sociology, University of Agriculture Faisalabad, Pakistan
- Lundberg, G.A. (1958). The impact of television on family life Sociology. New York: Boston. Harper and Bros.
- Manzoor, S. (2010). TV Viewing and School Girls of Multan City: A Gratification Study. Unpublished M.Phil thesis, Department of Mass Communication. Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan. Pakistan.
- Moschis, G. P., & Mitchell, L. G. (1986). Television Advertising and Interpersonal Influences on Teenagers Participation in Family Consumer Decisions, Advances in Consumer Research, 13, 106-115.
- Naz, A. (2011). Socio-Cultural and Political Constraints to Gender Development. An Unpublished PhD Dissertation, Department of Anthropology, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
- Page, D., & Crawley, W. (2001). Satellite over South Asia: Broadcasting, culture and the public interest. New Delhi: Sage Publications.
- Philo, G. (1990). Seeing and Believing: The Influence of Television, London: Routledge Publications.
- Raghavan, P. (2008). Family, Politics and Popular Television: An Ethnographic Study of Viewing an Indian Serial Melodrama. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, School of Communication, Culture and Languages, Victoria University Melbourne, Australia
- Rana, A. W. (2004). Cultural communication and protection of value system through television in Pakistan. Ph.D thesis (Unpublished), Texila Institute of Asian Civilization, Quaid-i- Azam University Islamabad, Pakistan.
- Saleem, M. (1995). Effects of TV viewing on girl's body images and related consumption behavior. Unpublished master's thesis, Institute of Social and Cultural Studies, University of the Punjab Lahore, Pakistan.
- Shamsher, R., & Abdullah, M. (2012). Effect of Satellite Television on the Culture of Bangladesh: The Viewers Perception. European Journal of Business and Management 4(9), 90-105.
- Shitak, R.S. (2011). Television and development communication in India: a critical appraisal. Global Media Journal - Indian Edition, 2(2), 210-215.
- Sinebare, M. (1997). 'One-way information flow: The case of Australian television channels received in PNG', Media Asia, 24(1), 33-39.
- Vajialakshmi, P. (2005). Foreign television and Indian youth-changing attitudes. New Delhi: Concept Publishing Company.
- Williams, R. (1977). Media, culture and society- A critical reader. Quoted by Richard Collins, et al (eds: 1986). London: Sage Publications.
- Wimmer, R.D., & Dominick, J.R. (1993). Qualitative Research Methods. Mass Media Research. California: Wadsworth Publishing Company.
- Zia, A. (2007). Effects of cable television on women in Pakistan: A comparative study of heavy and light viewers in Lahore. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, Department of Mass Communication. Lahore College for Women University Lahore, Pakistan
- Zubairi, N. A. (2005). The television impact on the socio-economic conditions of the urban villages of Karachi districts. Unpublished Ph.D thesis, Department of sociology, University of Karachi, Pakistan
Cite this article
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APA : Adnan, M., Niaz, B., & Irtaza, S. (2020). Women, Culture and Television in Pakistan: A Cross Sectional Study. Global Mass Communication Review, V(III), 12-27. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-III).02
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CHICAGO : Adnan, Malik, Babrak Niaz, and Sadaf Irtaza. 2020. "Women, Culture and Television in Pakistan: A Cross Sectional Study." Global Mass Communication Review, V (III): 12-27 doi: 10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-III).02
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HARVARD : ADNAN, M., NIAZ, B. & IRTAZA, S. 2020. Women, Culture and Television in Pakistan: A Cross Sectional Study. Global Mass Communication Review, V, 12-27.
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MHRA : Adnan, Malik, Babrak Niaz, and Sadaf Irtaza. 2020. "Women, Culture and Television in Pakistan: A Cross Sectional Study." Global Mass Communication Review, V: 12-27
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MLA : Adnan, Malik, Babrak Niaz, and Sadaf Irtaza. "Women, Culture and Television in Pakistan: A Cross Sectional Study." Global Mass Communication Review, V.III (2020): 12-27 Print.
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OXFORD : Adnan, Malik, Niaz, Babrak, and Irtaza, Sadaf (2020), "Women, Culture and Television in Pakistan: A Cross Sectional Study", Global Mass Communication Review, V (III), 12-27
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TURABIAN : Adnan, Malik, Babrak Niaz, and Sadaf Irtaza. "Women, Culture and Television in Pakistan: A Cross Sectional Study." Global Mass Communication Review V, no. III (2020): 12-27. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2020(V-III).02