ARTICLE

HOW MUCH USERS CONSIDER INFORMATION FROM SOCIAL MEDIA RELIABLE A STUDY REGARDING FACEBOOK TWITTER AND WHATSAPP

05 Pages : 52-74

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2019(IV-I).05      10.31703/gmcr.2019(IV-I).05      Published : Dec 2019

How much Users Consider Information from Social Media Reliable: A Study regarding Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp

    Social media has become a household name in the present age and this study aims to explore the reliability of information shared on social media. The researchers conducted a survey taking responses from 150 members of Peshawar Press Club. Also, Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp were selected for this study as these platforms are widely used in the area selected for the research. Of the respondents, 64% were males and 34% females. Almost 67% of the respondents agreed that news content shared on social media is reliable while 33% said it is not reliable. Also, 80% of the respondents considered Facebook as reliable social media platform, 15% marked Twitter, 49% opted for WhatsApp. The finding shows that majority of users use social media for being in contact with each other.

    Social Media, Facebook, Twitter, WhatsApp, Information Reliability
    (1) Muhammad Shahid
    PhD Candidate, Department of Journalism and Mass Communication, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Kainat Ali
    BS graduate, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Musa Kamal
    BS graduate, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
  • Berlo, D. K. Lemert, J. B., & Mertz, R. J. (1969). Dimension for evaluating the acceptability of message sources. Public Opinion Quarterly, 46, 563-76.
  • Blumler, J. G., & Katz, E. (1974). The Uses of Mass Communications: Current Perspectives on Gratifications Research. Sage Annual Reviews of Communication Research Volume III.
  • Blumler, J. G., & McQuail, D. (1969). Television in politics: Its uses and influence. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Fogg, B. J. (2003). Prominence-interpretation theory: Explaining how people assess credibility online.
  • Hachten, W. A. (1998). The troubles of journalism. New Jersey: Lawrence Earlbaum Associates Inc.
  • Hartley, J. (1982). Understanding news. New York: Routledge.
  • Katz, E., Blumler, J. G., & Gurevitch, M. (1973). Uses and gratifications research. The Public Opinion Quarterly, 37(4), 509-523.
  • Mc Crosky, J.C. (1998). An introduction to communication in the classroom (2nd ed), MA; Tapestry Press.
  • Mclntyre, D. A. (2012). America's 10 largest websites.Sept. 10, 2012 http:/bottomline.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/03/25/10760486-americas-10-largest- websites.
  • McQuail, d. (2005). Mass communication theory. Oxford: The Alden Press
  • Metzgar, E., & Maruggi, A. (2010). Social media and the 2008 presidential election. Journal of new Communication Research
  • Metzger, M. J. Flanagin, A., Eyal, K., Lemus D. R., & McCann, R. M. (2003) Credibility for 21st. CHI'03 Extended abstracts on human factors in computing system, 722-723
  • Nielsen. (2009). Global Faces Networked Places. Nielsen online: The Nielsen Company.
  • Petty, R. E., & Cacioppo, J. T. (1986). The elaboration likelihood model of persuation. Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 19, 123-205.
  • Tankard, J., Hendrickson,L., Silberman,J., Bliss, K., & Ghanem, S.(1991, August). Media frames: Approaches to conceptualization and Measurement. Paper presented at the annual convention of the association for education in Journalism and Mass Communication.
  • Wulfemeyer, K. T. (1983). Broadcast news writing. Ames, Iowa: Iowa State University Press

Cite this article

    APA : Shahid, M., Ali, K., & Kamal, M. (2019). How much Users Consider Information from Social Media Reliable: A Study regarding Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp. Global Mass Communication Review, IV(I), 52-74. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2019(IV-I).05
    CHICAGO : Shahid, Muhammad, Kainat Ali, and Musa Kamal. 2019. "How much Users Consider Information from Social Media Reliable: A Study regarding Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp." Global Mass Communication Review, IV (I): 52-74 doi: 10.31703/gmcr.2019(IV-I).05
    HARVARD : SHAHID, M., ALI, K. & KAMAL, M. 2019. How much Users Consider Information from Social Media Reliable: A Study regarding Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp. Global Mass Communication Review, IV, 52-74.
    MHRA : Shahid, Muhammad, Kainat Ali, and Musa Kamal. 2019. "How much Users Consider Information from Social Media Reliable: A Study regarding Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp." Global Mass Communication Review, IV: 52-74
    MLA : Shahid, Muhammad, Kainat Ali, and Musa Kamal. "How much Users Consider Information from Social Media Reliable: A Study regarding Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp." Global Mass Communication Review, IV.I (2019): 52-74 Print.
    OXFORD : Shahid, Muhammad, Ali, Kainat, and Kamal, Musa (2019), "How much Users Consider Information from Social Media Reliable: A Study regarding Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp", Global Mass Communication Review, IV (I), 52-74
    TURABIAN : Shahid, Muhammad, Kainat Ali, and Musa Kamal. "How much Users Consider Information from Social Media Reliable: A Study regarding Facebook, Twitter and WhatsApp." Global Mass Communication Review IV, no. I (2019): 52-74. https://doi.org/10.31703/gmcr.2019(IV-I).05